Almost every year, the PSLE Math paper becomes the talk of the town for how challenging it is. As one of the 4 core PSLE subjects, Mathematics in Singapore’s primary schools is known to be very rigorous and difficult.
So, if your child will be going through the PSLE Math paper soon, it is worth being prepared by understanding how the examination works and what your child will need to know. In this article, we break down the practical aspects of what PSLE Math is all about, including the overarching skills expected of students, topics covered, and exam format.
Skills required:
- recall mathematical facts, concepts, rules and formulae
- perform straightforward computations and algebraic procedures
- interpret information; understand and apply mathematical concepts and skills in a variety of contexts
- reason mathematically; analyse information and make inferences; select appropriate strategies to solve problems
Topics:
- Whole numbers
- Fractions
- Decimals
- Percentage
- Ratio
- Rate and speed
- Length, volume, and mass
- Time
- Area and perimeter
- Volume of cube/cuboid
- Geometry
- Finding unknown angles
- Nets
- Pie Charts
- Data analysis
Exam format
Both papers will be scheduled on the same day with a break between the two papers.
Paper 1
Paper 1 comprises two booklets. The use of calculators is not allowed.
Booklet A consists of 15 multiple-choice questions: 10 are worth 1 mark each, and 5 are worth 2 marks each. Accordingly, the 1 mark questions will be more straightforward and the 2-mark questions slightly more difficult.
Booklet B consists of 15 short-answer questions: 5 questions are worth 1 mark each, and 10 questions are 2 marks each. Accordingly, the 1-mark questions are more straightforward, and the 2-mark questions are more difficult or may involve 2 parts to the question. Incorrect answers may be awarded 1 working mark if a correct method is used.
Paper 2
Paper 2 comprises just one booklet, and students are allowed to use approved calculators. There are 5 short-answer questions worth 2 marks each, and 12 structured/long-answer questions with marks ranging from 3 to 5 marks. Students should write down each step of their method clearly, as well as their final answer in the spaces provided
Structured / Long-answer Questions: For each question, a candidate has to show his method of solution (working steps) clearly and write his answer(s) in the space(s) provided.
Time allocation
One of the purposes of knowing the exam format and marks allocation is so you know how much time to plan for each section. Depending on the student’s strengths, the most effective time allocation for each part may differ. As a general guide, here is our suggestion:
Conclusion
And that’s it! Now that you know about the PSLE Math exam format, you will have a clearer picture about which sections require more attention and time – including where workings are not needed and where they will be marked. It’s helpful to help your child remember these so that they do not get penalised for not showing their workings clearly.
If coaching math is not your thing and you would prefer to leave it to the experts, our tutors are here to help. We have experienced PSLE Math tutors as well as classes for DSA and Math Olympiad training for primary school students with a flair for math. Do get in touch with us to learn more and book your classes!